1,1-Bis(Tert-Butyl Peroxy)Cyclohexane Enox CH-80Mo: Deep Dive Into Chemistry, Safety, and Use
What is 1,1-Bis(Tert-Butyl Peroxy)Cyclohexane Enox CH-80Mo?
1,1-Bis(Tert-Butyl Peroxy)Cyclohexane Enox CH-80Mo stands out as an organic peroxide, widely used in the plastics and rubber sectors. The compound carries the HS Code 2910.90. The formula C18H36O4 tells a story about hydrocarbon structure, branching, and reactive oxygen atoms. Each molecule weaves two tert-butyl peroxy groups onto a cyclohexane backbone, forming a bulky, highly oxygenated chemical. The solid can show up as white or off-white flakes, fine powder, granules, pearls, or even as a liquid in some proprietary formulations. The solid’s density ranges from about 1.08 to 1.19 g/cm³, so it does not float in water and instead sinks promptly, even when mixed with polymers, oils, or resins during processing.
Properties and Molecular Structure
In handling 1,1-Bis(Tert-Butyl Peroxy)Cyclohexane Enox CH-80Mo, one encounters a material made for energetic change. Peroxides always announce their presence by offering up oxygen. In chemist's terms, the peroxy group bridges two oxygen atoms together, making the molecule an excellent radical initiator. In polymerization processes, CH-80Mo splits apart, releasing a stream of free radicals, which then stitch small plastic molecules together until they form long, tough, resilient chains. Its decomposition temperature hovers between 120°C and 140°C, reflecting a balance between stability on the shelf and reactivity during manufacture. Some users describe a faint but sharp odor, signaling the presence of active peroxide moieties.
State, Appearance, and Packaging
Buyers find 1,1-Bis(Tert-Butyl Peroxy)Cyclohexane Enox CH-80Mo available as crystalline solids, pearled pellets, or as industrial solutions for easier dosing. In my days on the shop floor, I’ve seen how these forms support everything from small batch hand-mixing to full-scale continuous reactors in monomer plants. Packing the powder or flake form into reinforced drums lined with anti-static films helps contain the risk of spontaneous ignition. Large-scale users receive drums containing 25 to 50 kilograms, while smaller labs keep it in amber-glass jars under nitrogen seals. Moisture does not dissolve or degrade it quickly, but humidity encourages caking, so storage in dry, cool rooms is the rule.
Chemical Safety, Hazard, and Handling
There is no ignoring the hazards. 1,1-Bis(Tert-Butyl Peroxy)Cyclohexane Enox CH-80Mo sits on chemical inventories as a Class 5.2 organic peroxide—meaning it burns fiercely and reacts instantly with shock, friction, or strong heat. Occupational health guidelines demand full PPE: gloves, face shields, and thick lab coats. Overexposure brings headaches, respiratory stress, and skin sensitivity. Even a spill on a concrete warehouse floor can lead to an evacuation, as peroxides mixed with dust and debris raise the risk of fire or explosion. I learned quickly that training is not optional—well-drilled teams know to keep water, dry chemical extinguishers, and emergency showers close at hand.
Molecular Specifics and Application Insights
The molecule features two peroxide groups—each bonded to a tertiary butyl group—on a cyclohexane ring. Chemists categorize it as a dialkyl peroxide, thus higher on the energy ladder than hydroperoxides or ketone peroxides. This means its free radical output works at slightly higher temperatures, opening new windows for crosslinking polyethylene, curing ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) rubbers, or hardening advanced composites. Molecular weight reaches 316.5 g/mol, so small dosages pack a punch. I have watched plant operators double-check scales because a gram out of balance can swing the whole reactor toward gelation.
Raw Materials and Manufacturing Footprint
Raw materials for 1,1-Bis(Tert-Butyl Peroxy)Cyclohexane Enox CH-80Mo often trace back to isobutane, hydrogen peroxide, and cyclohexanone, combined through processes that yield considerable industrial waste. Manufacturing often demands chilled environments and continuous monitoring to prevent runaway reactions. EHS professionals strongly recommend waste treatment before discharge: residual peroxides react with organic matter, creating harmful byproducts if left uncontrolled. Proper destruction in alkali baths or with reducing agents remains the gold standard for labs and plants alike.
Product Specifications, Environment, and Solutions
Industry users watch closely for lot-to-lot variation in assay (usually exceeding 80% active peroxide), bulk density, impurity profile, and thermal stability. Not every specification equals another in meeting regulatory standards or customer demand. Environmental summits stress the importance of closed-loop handling and regular leak checks because even minor releases combine with surface water, affecting aquatic life. Development groups explore lower-temperature peroxides or encapsulated forms that reduce workplace exposure. Some companies now experiment with “greener” raw materials aiming to lower the wider environmental impacts. I have joined those late-night conversations in QA rooms, debating how to trace each shipment by batch, impurity, and shipping label to keep lives—and the planet—safe.