Commercial Sodium Metabisulfite
Commercial sodium metabisulfite is a white or yellowish crystalline powder with the chemical formula Na2S2O5. It is commonly used in various industries due to its properties as a disinfectant, antioxidant, and preservative.
Key Characteristics
- Appearance: White or slightly yellow crystalline powder
- Chemical Formula: Na2S2O5
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water
- Odor: Pungent, similar to sulfur dioxide
Commercial Uses
- As a food preservative (E223) to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi
- In water treatment plants to remove excess chlorine
- As a bleaching and dechlorinating agent in the pulp and textile industries
- In winemaking and brewing to sterilize equipment and inhibit wild yeast growth
- As a reducing agent in chemical processes
Commercial sodium metabisulfite is usually supplied in bulk form, and purity varies depending on the intended industrial application.