Do Americans Use Sodium Metabisulfite in Their Food?

Yes, Americans do use sodium metabisulfite in their food. It is a common food additive in the United States and is recognized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as generally safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practices.

Common Uses in Food

  • Preservative: It helps preserve dried fruits, wines, and some juices by preventing spoilage and discoloration.
  • Antimicrobial Agent: It inhibits the growth of bacteria and fungi.
  • Dough Conditioner: Used in some baked goods to improve texture and shelf life.

Regulations and Labeling

Foods containing sodium metabisulfite must be labeled appropriately, especially due to possible allergic reactions in sensitive individuals (such as asthmatics). Some foods, like fresh fruits and vegetables intended to be sold or served raw, are not allowed to contain added sulfites in the U.S.

Foods That May Contain Sodium Metabisulfite

  • Dried fruits (except those prohibited by regulation)
  • Wine and beer
  • Some seafood
  • Pickled foods
  • Baked goods

Sodium metabisulfite is an approved and regulated food additive in the U.S., but not all foods can contain it, and it must be declared on labeling if present.